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physical object > naked eye object > Sun |
Sun | ||||
subject | fact |
Sun | is a part of our solar system | |
has spectral type G2 | ||
has energy source proton-proton reaction | ||
has surface temperature 5785 K | ||
has apparent magnitude -26.74 | ||
is a part of our solar system | ||
has age 4.6 billion years | ||
has radius 695990 km | ||
has magnetic field 1-2 gauss as high as 10-1000 gauss in active regions | ||
has velocity relative to nearby stars 20 km s-1 toward R.A. 18h4m, declination +30° (towards in Hercules) | ||
has galactic orbital velocity Vorb = 250-300 km s-1 | ||
has galactic orbital period 220 million years (e ≈ 0) | ||
has distance from galactic plane 35 light-years | ||
has distance from galactic center 27000 light-years | ||
has energy generating mass 0.35 Msun | ||
has central temperature 14-15 × 106 K | ||
has central density 155 g cm-3 (Bahcall 1973) | ||
has inclination of rotational axis to pole of ecliptic 7°15' | ||
has surface gravity 27398 cm s-2 | ||
has escape velocity Vesc = 618 km s-1 | ||
has mean rotation speed 1.9 km s-1 | ||
has rotational period at poles 35 days | ||
has rotational period at equator 24d6h | ||
has density at surface 3 × 10-7 g cm-3 | ||
has mean density 1.409 g cm-3 | ||
has luminosity 3.83 × 1033 ergs s-1 | ||
has absolute bolometric magnitude Mbol = +4.67 | ||
has absolute visual magnitude Mv = +4.85 | ||
has luminosity class V (main-sequence) | ||
is a part of Zodiac | ||
is a part of our solar system | ||
has mass 1.989 × 1033 g | ||
has definition Star that Earth orbits. Central body of solar system. It takes about 1-10 million years for photons to diffuse from the Sun's interior to its surface. About 3% of the energy radiated is in the form of neutrinos. Every second about 655 million tons of H are being converted into 650 million tons of He. A grazing light ray is deflected 1".7 by the Sun. If the total angular momentum of the solar system were concentrated in the Sun, its equatorial rotation speed would be about 100 km s-1. | ||
is an instance of G star | ||
is an instance of dwarf | ||
is an instance of Population I star | ||
is an instance of naked eye object | ||
dwarf | has symbol d | |
has synonym main sequence star | ||
Population I star | has author Baade (1944) | |
is a part of disk | ||
has synonym arm population | ||
has synonym disk star | ||
G star | has color yellowish | |
star | has star surface temperature | |
has V magnitude | ||
has B magnitude | ||
has U magnitude | ||
has position on celestial sphere from the point of view of Earth | ||
has parallax from the point of view of Earth's orbit | ||
has proper motion | ||
has radiation at surface which is diffused out from the hotter core | ||
has energy production which takes place primarily within the core | ||
has surface density which depends on luminosity class | ||
has absolute magnitude | ||
has catalog star catalog | ||
has material hydrogen, helium | ||
has velocity determined from proper motion and radial velocity | ||
physical object | has location or center of gravity | |
has angular momentum | ||
has velocity | ||
has momentum | ||
has temperature | ||
has volume | ||
has extent | ||
has material | ||
celestial body | has spectra |
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