Subject |
has spectral type |
is part of |
has surface temperature |
is an instance of |
has velocity |
has surface density |
has optical brightness variation |
has parallax |
has observational problem |
has position on celestial sphere |
has color |
has absorption line |
has radiation at surface |
has abundance |
has energy source |
has energy production |
has catalog |
has wavelength |
is a kind of |
has material |
has mass |
has name designated with |
has observable variation time scale |
has synonym |
has definition |
has luminosity class |
has number of star |
B star | O, B, A, and early F | | 11000 to 28000 K | | determined from proper motion and radial velocity | which depends on luminosity class | | from the point of view of Earth's orbit | | from the point of view of Earth | blue-white | He I | which is diffused out from the hotter core | | gravitational contraction and or fusion | which takes place primarily within the core | star catalog | | early star | hydrogen, helium | greater than 0.08 the sun's mass | | | | Blue-white star of spectral type B whose spectra are characterized by absorption lines of neutral helium which reach their maximum intensity at B2. The Balmer lines of hydrogen are strong, and lines of singly ionized oxygen and other gases are also present. | | |
eclipsing binary | | | greater than 1000 Kelvin | | determined from proper motion and radial velocity | which depends on luminosity class | 0.2 magnitudes or greater | from the point of view of Earth's orbit | some difficulty in distinguishing between various kinds | from the point of view of Earth | | | which is diffused out from the hotter core | half the stars in the solar neighborhood are members of star systems | gravitational contraction and or fusion | which takes place primarily within the core | star catalog | | close binary | hydrogen, helium | greater than 0.08 the sun's mass | - R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, or Z and the genitive of the latin constellation name
- RR, RS, RT, RU, RV, RW, RX, RY, or RZ and the genitive of the latin constellation name when the single letter designations are exhausted
- AA...AZ, BB...BZ, etc. (omitting J), which ends with QQ...QZ and the genitive of the latin constellation namewhen the RR...RZ designations are exhausted
- V 335, V 336, etc., when the double letter designations are exhausted
| within a period of decades | | Eclipsing variables whose orbital plane lies so nearly in the line of sight that eclipses, as seen from the Earth, can occur and can be detected from their light curves. | | 2 |
single line spectroscopic binary | | | greater than 1000 Kelvin | | determined from proper motion and radial velocity | which depends on luminosity class | | from the point of view of Earth's orbit | | from the point of view of Earth | | | which is diffused out from the hotter core | half the stars in the solar neighborhood are members of star systems | gravitational contraction and or fusion | which takes place primarily within the core | star catalog | | spectroscopic binary | hydrogen, helium | greater than 0.08 the sun's mass | | | | a spectroscopic binary in which periodic Doppler shift is detected in only one component of the binary star | | 2 |
supergiant | | | greater than 1000 Kelvin | | determined from proper motion and radial velocity | which depends on luminosity class | | from the point of view of Earth's orbit | | from the point of view of Earth | | | which is diffused out from the hotter core | | gravitational contraction and or fusion | which takes place primarily within the core | star catalog | | star | hydrogen, helium | greater than 0.08 the sun's mass | | | | An extremely luminous star of large diameter and low density. No supergiants are near enough to establish a trigonometric parallax. | I | |
X-ray source | | celestial sphere | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | X-ray | celestial body | | | | | | A class of celestial objects whose dominant mechanism of energy dissipation is through X-ray emission. Galactic X-ray sources appear optically as starlike objects, peculiar in their ultraviolet intensity, variability (on time scales ranging from milliseconds to weeks), and spectral features. All known compact X-ray sources are members of close binary systems; a current popular model is mass accretion onto a compact object from a massive companion. (Four X-ray sources - all variable - are known to be associated with globular clusters.) The 21 known extended X-ray sources associated with clusters of galaxies seem to be clouds of hot gas trapped in the cluster's gravitational field. | | |
Vela X-1 | B0.5 Ib | celestial sphere | 11000 to 28000 K | single line spectroscopic binary | determined from proper motion and radial velocity | which depends on luminosity class | 0.2 magnitudes or greater | from the point of view of Earth's orbit | some difficulty in distinguishing between various kinds | from the point of view of Earth | blue-white | He I | which is diffused out from the hotter core | half the stars in the solar neighborhood are members of star systems | gravitational contraction and or fusion | which takes place primarily within the core | star catalog | X-ray | | hydrogen, helium | of unseen companion 1.7 to 15 Msun, with a probable value of about 2.6 Msun. | - R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, or Z and the genitive of the latin constellation name
- RR, RS, RT, RU, RV, RW, RX, RY, or RZ and the genitive of the latin constellation name when the single letter designations are exhausted
- AA...AZ, BB...BZ, etc. (omitting J), which ends with QQ...QZ and the genitive of the latin constellation namewhen the RR...RZ designations are exhausted
- V 335, V 336, etc., when the double letter designations are exhausted
| within a period of decades | 3U 0900-40 | | I | 2 |