| Subject | has definition | has synonym | 
|---|
| bolometer | A device for measuring the total amount of radiant energy received from a celestial object. |  | 
| EBS | Electron Bombarded Silicon. |  | 
| Golay cell | A gas bulb used to detect infrared radiation. |  | 
| hybrid array | A device in which the roles of radiation (infrared mostly) detector and signal multiplexer are separated. The device is a sandwich of two slabs. Other names include focal plane array (FPA) and sensor chip assembly (SCA). |  | 
| imager |  |  | 
| microphotometer | A device for measuring the variations in density in a photographic emulsion. |  | 
| PDA | Photodiode array. |  | 
| photodiode | A light-sensitive device made from the junction of two differently doped species of a semiconductor such as silicon. Also known as a pn junction. An internal electric field is generated at the junction of p and n type material. Photons absorbed in the junction create electron-hole pairs which are separated by the field and create a current. |  | 
| photoelectric device | Any detector which uses the photoelectric effect to convert photons to electrons. |  | 
| spectrograph | An instrument that records the amount of light in each range of wavelength, that is, in each range of color. In general, each type of astronomical object, such as a star or a galaxy, will emit a characteristic spectrum of light. (See spectrum.) | spectrometer | 
| SSPM | Solid State Photomultiplier. |  |