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physical phenomena > process > physical process > optical process > radiation modification > radiation intensity modification |
radiation intensity modification comparison table |
Subject | has inverse process | has definition |
---|---|---|
absorption | emission | Decrease in the intensity of radiation, representing energy converted into excitation or ionization of electrons in the region through which the radiation travels. As contrasted with monochromatic scattering (in which reemission occurs in all directions at the same frequency), the inverse process of emission refers to radiation that is reemitted in general in all directions and at all frequencies. |
emission | absorption | The process of transition of an electron from an outer orbit to an inner orbit around the nucleus results in a characteristic amount of energy being radiated (as line emission) that corresponds to the lost energy of the electron. |
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