Subject |
is part of |
has surface temperature |
is an instance of |
has velocity |
has surface density |
has parallax |
has position on celestial sphere |
has distance |
has radiation at surface |
has abundance |
has energy source |
has energy production |
has catalog |
has wavelength |
is a kind of |
has material |
has mass |
has synonym |
has definition |
has discovery date |
has number of star |
binary star | | greater than 1000 Kelvin | | determined from proper motion and radial velocity | which depends on luminosity class | from the point of view of Earth's orbit | from the point of view of Earth | | which is diffused out from the hotter core | half the stars in the solar neighborhood are members of star systems | gravitational contraction and or fusion | which takes place primarily within the core | star catalog | | star system | hydrogen, helium | greater than 0.08 the sun's mass | | A system of two stars orbiting around a common center of gravity. Visual binaries are those whose components can be resolved telescopically (i.e., angular separation > 0'.5) and which have detectable orbital motion. Astrometric binaries are those whose dual nature can be deduced from their variable proper motion; spectroscopic binaries, those whose dual nature can be deduced from their variable radial velocity. At least half of the stars in the solar neighborhood are members of binary (or multiple) systems. (See photometric binaries; optical pairs.) | | 2 |
X-ray source | celestial sphere | | | | | | | | | | | | | X-ray | celestial body | | | | A class of celestial objects whose dominant mechanism of energy dissipation is through X-ray emission. Galactic X-ray sources appear optically as starlike objects, peculiar in their ultraviolet intensity, variability (on time scales ranging from milliseconds to weeks), and spectral features. All known compact X-ray sources are members of close binary systems; a current popular model is mass accretion onto a compact object from a massive companion. (Four X-ray sources - all variable - are known to be associated with globular clusters.) The 21 known extended X-ray sources associated with clusters of galaxies seem to be clouds of hot gas trapped in the cluster's gravitational field. | | |
Cygnus X-3 | celestial sphere | greater than 1000 Kelvin | binary star | determined from proper motion and radial velocity | which depends on luminosity class | from the point of view of Earth's orbit | from the point of view of Earth | 10 kpc | which is diffused out from the hotter core | half the stars in the solar neighborhood are members of star systems | gravitational contraction and or fusion | which takes place primarily within the core | star catalog | X-ray | | hydrogen, helium | greater than 0.08 the sun's mass | 2U 2030+40 | An X-ray binary. It is also an infrared source, a cosmic ray source, and a strongly variable radio source (interstellar extinction is too high for visible light observations). It is best fitted by a model of an expanding cloud of relativistic electrons emitting synchrotron radiation around a neutron star. | 1966 | 2 |