magnesium 23 | has symbol 23Mg | |
has nuclear spin I = 3/2 h/2π | |
has decay mode β+ (4.058 Mev) % | |
has decay mode γ | |
has half life 11.32 seconds | |
has number of nucleons 23 | |
has number of neutrons 11 | |
has atomic mass 22.994124 | |
is an instance of magnesium | |
magnesium | has lethal intake 8100 mg kg-1 for chloride, oral, rat | |
has reserves > 2 × 1010 tonnes as ores; and > 1 × 1024 tonnes in the sea | |
has main mining area Austria, China, Poland, Russia, USA, India, Greece, Canada | |
has mineral brucite, carnalite, cordierite, diopside, dolomite, enstatite, epsomite, kiersite, magnesite, pyrope, spinel | |
has neutron scattering length 0.5375 × 10-12 cm | |
has electron affinity -21 kJ mol-1 from Mg to Mg- | |
has toxic intake low toxicity | |
has poisson's ratio 0.291 GPa | |
has bulk modulus 35.6 GPa | |
has rigidity modulus 17.3 GPa | |
has young's modulus 44.7 GPa | |
has mass magnetic susceptibility +6.8 × 10-9 kg-1 m3 for solid | |
has electrical resistivity 4.38 × 10-8 Ω m at 293 K | |
has covalent radii 136 pm | |
has thermal neutron capture cross section 0.063 barns | |
has longest lived isotope magnesium 24 | |
has isotope mass range 20 to 31 | |
has number of isotopes 12 including nuclear isomers | |
has pronunciation mag-neez-iuhm | |
has name origin Magnesia = district of Thessaly from Greek | |
has discovery location Edinburgh, Scotland | |
has abundance 4.0 × 107 in Sun relative to H = 1 × 1012 | |
has abundance 23000 p.p.m. in Earth's crust | |
has abundance 1200 p.p.m. in seawater | |
has specimen chips, granules, powder, ribbon, rod or turnings. Safe. | |
has world production 325000 tonnes year-1 | |
has chief source seawater; and the ores or dolomite, magnesite; carnallite and brucite | |
has mass absorption coefficient 38.6 cm2 g-1 for CuKα X-ray diffraction | |
has mass absorption coefficient 4.11 cm2 g-1 for MoKα X-ray diffraction | |
has space group P63/mmc | |
has crystal cell dimension a = 320.94; c = 521.03 pm | |
has crystal type h.c.p. | |
has atomic emission line 279.553 nm for Mg II | |
has atomic emission line 280.270 nm for Mg II | |
has atomic emission line 285.213 nm for Mg I (strong) | |
has atomic emission line 383.829 nm for Mg I | |
has atomic emission line 518.361 nm for Mg I | |
has term symbol 1S0 in ground state | |
has electron configuration [Ne]3s2 in ground state | |
has mass of element in person 19 g for a 70 kg average person | |
has daily dietary intake 250 - 380 mg | |
has level in humans 37.8 mg dm-3 in blood | |
has level in humans 700 - 1800 p.p.m. in bone | |
has level in humans 590 p.p.m. in liver | |
has level in humans 900 p.p.m. in muscle | |
has hazard compounds vary in toxicity but no evidence that metal produces systemic poisoning | |
has biological role essential to all species | |
has linear expansion coefficient 26.1 × 10-6 K-1 | |
has thermal conductivity 156 W m-1 K-1 at 300 K | |
has molar volume 13.98 cm3 | |
has heat capacity 24.89 J K-1 mol-1 for solid at constant pressure 0.1 MPa at 298.15 K | |
has heat capacity 20.786 J K-1 mol-1 for gas at constant pressure 0.1 MPa at 298.15 K | |
has heat of vaporization 128.7 kJ mol-1 | |
has heat of fusion 9.04 kJ mol-1 | |
has boiling point 1363 K | |
has melting point 922.0 K | |
has electronegativity 1.31 Pauling | |
has relative atomic mass 24.3050 in units of 12C = 12.000 | |
has ionic radii 79 pm for Mg2+ | |
has atomic radii 160 pm | |
has number of protons 12 | |
has registry number 7439-95-4 for Chemical Abstracts System database | |
has density 1738 kg m-3 for solid at 293 K | |
has density 1585 kg m-3 for liquid at 922.0 K melting point | |
has synthesis mechanism electrolysis of fused MgCl2 | |
has ocean oxidation state II | |
has ocean residence time 1 × 107 years | |
has atomic number 12 | |
reacts with air when ignited | |
reacts with hot water | |
has discovery date 1755 | |
has discoverer Joseph Black | |
has uses bulk metal and lightweight alloys | |
has uses as a 'sacrificial' electrode to protect other metals exposed to seawater and ground | |
has image | |
alkali earth metal | has hardness malleable, extrudable and machinable | |
accumulating oceanic element | has ocean concentration depth indenpendent | |
lithophile element | has occurrence in silicate materials such as igneous rocks | |
element | is a part of Universe | |
has synonym atom | |
particle | obeys uncertainty principle | |
has frequency inversely proportional to the wavelength | |
has wavelength inversely proportional to its momentum | |
has charge | |
has mass | |
physical object | has location or center of gravity | |
has angular momentum | |
has velocity | |
has momentum | |
has temperature | |
has volume | |
has extent | |
has material | |