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abstraction > mathematical concept > number > quantity > radiation measurement > spectral feature > spectral line |
spectral line comparison table |
Subject | has discoverer | has specie | has upper energy level | has definition | has dicovery date | occurs in | is a kind of | has wavelength | is an instance of | has antonym |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
absorption line | Dark line superposed on a continuous spectrum, caused by the absorption of light passing through a gas of lower temperature than the continuum light source. | spectral line | emission line | |||||||
emission line | Bright lines produced in a spectrum by a luminous source, such as a star or a bright nebula. | spectral line | absorption line | |||||||
H alpha | Joseph Fraunhofer | 3 | 1814 | Sun | 6563 Å | Balmer line | emission line | |||
H beta | Joseph Fraunhofer | 4 | 1814 | Sun | 4861 Å | Balmer line | emission line | |||
H delta | 6 | 4101 Å | Balmer line | |||||||
H gamma | 5 | 4342 Å | Balmer line | |||||||
hydrogen line | hydrogen (H I) | Set of spectral features associate with neutral hydrogen (H I) | spectral line | |||||||
intercombination line | Spectral line emitted in transitions between two levels with different values of S. | spectral line | ||||||||
ionized helium line | ionized helium (He II) | Set of spectral features associate with ionized helium (He II) | spectral line | |||||||
resonance line | The longest-wavelength line arising from the ground state. | spectral line | ||||||||
spectral series line | A spectral line belonging to a series of lines of a given atom arising from transitions with a common lower energy level. | spectral line | ||||||||
U line | sodium (Na I) | spectral line | 3302 Å |
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