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constant (constant variable, final variable) | ||||
subject | fact |
constant | can be referenced without the existence of an instance of a class | |
has definition A variable with a value that never changes | ||
has lifetime longer than the existence of an instance of the class | ||
has name a constant name | ||
is a subtopic of Constants | ||
is a kind of variable | ||
to declare you use the 'final' keyword | ||
is a synonym of constant variable | ||
is a synonym of final variable | ||
variable | can be accessed by other variables and methods in any class in the same package by default | |
can contain different classes of objects depending on the type of the variable | ||
can contain only values that are of the same type as the variable or a subtype of the variable's type | ||
can have an interface as its type which means that, with the variable, you can invoke any operation supported by the interface | ||
can refer to a particular object, several different objects during the execution of a program, or no object at all | ||
has 1 value at any one time which is the that it refers to | ||
has 1 name | ||
has scope which is the block in which it is declared | ||
has type | ||
has lifetime which is the time its block is being executed | ||
has purpose to refer to an object or a class or a primitive datum | ||
has scope | ||
has part value | ||
is declared by giving the data type followed by the name of the variable | ||
is destroyed in the block where it is declared | ||
may have access modifier | ||
refers to a class or an object or a primitive datum | ||
should be as private as possible | ||
should have comment if it is non-obvious | ||
access unit | has access mode | |
syntactic unit | has syntax rule bold = mandatory |
Kinds of constant :
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