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Java program > application > compiler > JIT compiler |
JIT compiler (Just-in-time compiler) | ||||
subject | fact |
JIT compiler | has definition A compiler that converts all of the bytecode into native machine code just as a program is run | |
has purpose to improve run-time speed over code that is interpreted by a Java virtual machine | ||
is part of an implementation of the Java Virtual Machine specification | ||
is a subtopic of How Java Works | ||
is a kind of compiler | ||
is a synonym of Just-in-time compiler | ||
compiler |
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chooses a constructor based on the number of the actual arguments and the types of the actual arguments | ||
compiles source code into bytecode | ||
puts compiled code into a class file with the same name as the source file but with extension .class | ||
application | consists of one or more classes | |
contains one class that contains a main method which serves as the starting point for the rest of the program | ||
has example of running java HelloWorld | ||
has part 1 main method called its entry point | ||
is similar to an applet | ||
is run by using a Java interpreter to load the application's main class file - this is normally done from the command-line prompt using the java tool from the SDK | ||
may have command line arguments | ||
to run you type java and the class file name (without its extension) on the command line | ||
Java program | can be compiled on any platform that has a Java compiler | |
can be run on any implementation of the Java Virtual Machine specification | ||
is portable because it is compiled into bytecode that can run on any computer with a Java Virtual Machine | ||
is usually slower than native code | ||
is executed by a Java Virtual Machine | ||
must be readable by humans | ||
runs on a Java platform | ||
should follow consistent guidelines that make the program easy to read | ||
to run you may need platform-specific instructions |