nickel 57 | has symbol 57Ni | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has nuclear magnetic moment μ = 0.88 nuclear magnetons with diamagnetic correction | ![has source: Fuller, G.H. 1976, <i>Journal of Physical Chemistry Reference Data</i> <b>5</b> 835 'Nuclear Spins and Moments', 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 has source: Fuller, G.H. 1976, <i>Journal of Physical Chemistry Reference Data</i> <b>5</b> 835 'Nuclear Spins and Moments', 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has nuclear spin I = 3/2- h/2π | ![has source: Fuller, G.H. 1976, <i>Journal of Physical Chemistry Reference Data</i> <b>5</b> 835 'Nuclear Spins and Moments', 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 has source: Fuller, G.H. 1976, <i>Journal of Physical Chemistry Reference Data</i> <b>5</b> 835 'Nuclear Spins and Moments', 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has decay mode β+ (3.265 Mev) | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has decay mode EC | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has decay mode γ | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has half life 35.6 hours | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has number of nucleons 57 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has number of neutrons 29 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has atomic mass 56.93799 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
is an instance of nickel | ![has URL: http://nucleardata.nuclear.lu.se/nucleardata/toi/nuclide.asp?iZA=280057, 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 has URL: http://nucleardata.nuclear.lu.se/nucleardata/toi/nuclide.asp?iZA=280057, 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
nickel | has lethal intake 350 mg kg-1 in rat for nickel acetate | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has reserves 70 × 106 tonnes | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has main mining area garnierite in Russia, South Africa, USA; pentlandite in Canada, South Africa | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has mineral garnierite, millerite, nickeline, pentlandite, nickel-iron meteorites | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has neutron scattering length 1.03 × 10-12 cm | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has electron affinity 156 kJ mol-1 from Ni to Ni- | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has toxic intake 1 - 3 mg kg-1 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has poisson's ratio 0.312 GPa | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has bulk modulus 177.3 GPa | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has rigidity modulus 76.0 GPa | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has young's modulus 199.5 GPa | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has mass magnetic susceptibility ferromagnetic | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has electrical resistivity 6.84 × 10-8 Ω m at 293 K | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has covalent radii 115 pm | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has thermal neutron capture cross section 4.49 barns | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has longest lived isotope nickel 58 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has isotope mass range 53 to 67 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has number of isotopes 14 including nuclear isomers | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has pronunciation nik-el | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has name origin kupfernickel = Devil's copper or St Nicholas's copper from German | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has discovery location Stockholm, Sweden | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has abundance 1.91 × 106 in Sun relative to H = 1 × 1012 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has abundance 80 p.p.m. in Earth's crust | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has abundance 1 × 10-4 p.p.m. in Atlantic surface seawater | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has abundance 4.0 × 10-4 p.p.m. in deep Atlantic seawater | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has abundance 1 × 10-4 p.p.m. in Pacific surface seawater | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has abundance 5.7 × 10-4 p.p.m. in deep Pacific seawater | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has Curie temperature 633 K | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has specimen foil, powder, rod, slugs, spheres and wire. Safe. | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has world production 510000 tonnes year-1 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has chief source garnierite, pentlandite | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has mass absorption coefficient 45.7 cm2 g-1 for CuKα X-ray diffraction | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has mass absorption coefficient 46.6 cm2 g-1 for MoKα X-ray diffraction | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has space group Fm3m | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has crystal cell dimension a = 352.38 pm | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has crystal type f.c.c. | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has atomic emission line 232.003 nm for Ni I | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has atomic emission line 341.476 nm for Ni I (strong) | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has atomic emission line 349.296 nm for Ni I | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has atomic emission line 351.505 nm for Ni I | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has atomic emission line 352.454 nm for Ni I (strong) | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has atomic emission line 361.939 nm for Ni I | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has term symbol 3F4 in ground state | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has electron configuration [Ar]3d84s2 in ground state | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has mass of element in person 15 mg for a 70 kg average person | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has daily dietary intake 0.3 - 0.5 mg | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has level in humans 0.01 - 0.05 mg dm-3 in blood | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has level in humans < 0.7 p.p.m. in bone | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has level in humans 0.02 - 1.8 p.p.m. in liver | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has level in humans 1 - 2 p.p.m. in muscle | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has hazard element and its compounds are poisonous, carcinogenic, and teratogenic | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has hazard nickel carbonyl is extremely toxic | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has biological role essential to some species, and can act to stimulate metabolism | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has linear expansion coefficient 13.3 × 10-6 K-1 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has thermal conductivity 90.7 W m-1 K-1 at 300 K | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has molar volume 6.59 cm3 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has heat capacity 26.07 J K-1 mol-1 for solid at constant pressure 0.1 MPa at 298.15 K | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has heat capacity 23.359 J K-1 mol-1 for gas at constant pressure 0.1 MPa at 298.15 K | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has heat of vaporization 371.8 kJ mol-1 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has heat of fusion 17.6 kJ mol-1 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has boiling point 3005 K | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has melting point 1726 K | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has electronegativity 1.91 Pauling | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has relative atomic mass 58.6934 in units of 12C = 12.000 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has ionic radii 78 pm for Ni2+ | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has ionic radii 62 pm for Ni3+ | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has atomic radii 125 pm | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has number of protons 28 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has registry number 7440-02-0 for Chemical Abstracts System database | ![has URL: http://info.cas.org, 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 has URL: http://info.cas.org, 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has density 8902 kg m-3 for solid at 293 K | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has density 7780 kg m-3 for liquid at 1726 K boiling point | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has synthesis mechanism | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has ocean oxidation state II | ![2001-09-27 09:28:29.0 2001-09-27 09:28:29.0](facet.gif) |
has ocean residence time 80000 years | ![2001-09-27 09:28:29.0 2001-09-27 09:28:29.0](facet.gif) |
has atomic number 28 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
reacts with acids by disolving except for concentrated HNO3 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has discovery date 1751 | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has discoverer A.F. Cronstedt | ![2001-09-27 09:29:12.0 2001-09-27 09:29:12.0](facet.gif) |
has uses alloys, especially stainless steel, coins, metal plating and catalysts | ![2001-09-27 09:29:11.0 2001-09-27 09:29:11.0](facet.gif) |
has image ![](images/element/Ni.jpg) | ![2001-09-27 09:28:33.0 2001-09-27 09:28:33.0](facet.gif) |
recycled oceanic element | has ocean concentration increasing with depth | ![2001-09-27 09:28:28.0 2001-09-27 09:28:28.0](facet.gif) |
siderophile element | has occurrence in planet metallic core and associated with iron | ![2001-09-27 09:28:25.0 2001-09-27 09:28:25.0](facet.gif) |
column grouped element | has group a column number in the table of the elements | ![2001-09-27 09:28:24.0 2001-09-27 09:28:24.0](facet.gif) |
element | is a part of Universe | ![2001-09-27 09:32:17.0 2001-09-27 09:32:17.0](facet.gif) |
has synonym atom | ![2001-09-27 09:28:19.0 2001-09-27 09:28:19.0](facet.gif) |
particle | obeys uncertainty principle | ![2001-09-27 09:28:02.0 2001-09-27 09:28:02.0](facet.gif) |
has frequency inversely proportional to the wavelength | ![2001-09-27 09:28:02.0 2001-09-27 09:28:02.0](facet.gif) |
has wavelength inversely proportional to its momentum | ![2001-09-27 09:28:02.0 2001-09-27 09:28:02.0](facet.gif) |
has charge | ![2001-09-27 09:28:01.0 2001-09-27 09:28:01.0](facet.gif) |
has mass | ![2001-09-27 09:28:02.0 2001-09-27 09:28:02.0](facet.gif) |
physical object | has location or center of gravity | ![2001-09-27 09:27:27.0 2001-09-27 09:27:27.0](facet.gif) |
has angular momentum | ![2001-09-27 09:27:27.0 2001-09-27 09:27:27.0](facet.gif) |
has velocity | ![2001-09-27 09:27:27.0 2001-09-27 09:27:27.0](facet.gif) |
has momentum | ![2001-09-27 09:27:27.0 2001-09-27 09:27:27.0](facet.gif) |
has temperature | ![2001-09-27 09:27:27.0 2001-09-27 09:27:27.0](facet.gif) |
has volume | ![2001-09-27 09:27:27.0 2001-09-27 09:27:27.0](facet.gif) |
has extent | ![2001-09-27 09:27:27.0 2001-09-27 09:27:27.0](facet.gif) |
has material | ![2001-09-27 09:27:27.0 2001-09-27 09:27:27.0](facet.gif) |